Ambien 5mg (Zolpidem Tartrate) is a prescription medication used to treat insomnia, particularly difficulties with falling asleep. It belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics, which work by slowing brain activity to promote relaxation and sleep.
Key Information:
- Active Ingredient: Zolpidem Tartrate.
- Strength: 5mg (also available in 10mg doses).
- Form: Oral tablets, usually taken right before bedtime.
- How it Works: Ambien acts on GABA receptors in the brain, which helps calm the nervous system, inducing sleep.
- Onset of Action: Typically works within 15-30 minutes after ingestion.
- Duration of Effect: Provides about 6-8 hours of restful sleep.
Uses:
- Short-term treatment of insomnia in adults.
- Effective for sleep initiation problems rather than maintaining sleep.
Important Guidelines:
- Should be taken on an empty stomach for optimal results.
- Ensure at least 7-8 hours of sleep time before engaging in activities requiring full alertness, such as driving.
- Not intended for long-term use (typically prescribed for 2-4 weeks).
- Avoid combining with alcohol or other CNS depressants.
Side Effects:
- Common: Drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea.
- Serious (rare): Allergic reactions, memory issues, or unusual behaviors like sleepwalking or eating while asleep.
Precautions:
- Not recommended for individuals with a history of substance abuse, severe liver disease, or breathing problems.
- Use with caution in older adults due to a higher risk of side effects like dizziness or falls.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before use.
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